ThinkPHP5 集成阿里云短信 验证码 极简方法
把aliyunSms.php放到/application/extra/aliyunSms.php
<?php namespace Aliyun\DySDKLite; /** * 签名助手 2017/11/19 * * Class SignatureHelper */ class SignatureHelper { /** * 生成签名并发起请求 * * @param $accessKeyId string AccessKeyId (https://ak-console.aliyun.com/) * @param $accessKeySecret string AccessKeySecret * @param $domain string API接口所在域名 * @param $params array API具体参数 * @param $security boolean 使用https * @param $method boolean 使用GET或POST方法请求,VPC仅支持POST * @return bool|\stdClass 返回API接口调用结果,当发生错误时返回false */ public function request($accessKeyId, $accessKeySecret, $domain, $params, $security=false, $method='POST') { $apiParams = array_merge(array ( "SignatureMethod" => "HMAC-SHA1", "SignatureNonce" => uniqid(mt_rand(0,0xffff), true), "SignatureVersion" => "1.0", "AccessKeyId" => $accessKeyId, "Timestamp" => gmdate("Y-m-d\TH:i:s\Z"), "Format" => "JSON", ), $params); ksort($apiParams); $sortedQueryStringTmp = ""; foreach ($apiParams as $key => $value) { $sortedQueryStringTmp .= "&" . $this->encode($key) . "=" . $this->encode($value); } $stringToSign = "${method}&%2F&" . $this->encode(substr($sortedQueryStringTmp, 1)); $sign = base64_encode(hash_hmac("sha1", $stringToSign, $accessKeySecret . "&",true)); $signature = $this->encode($sign); $url = ($security ? 'https' : 'http')."://{$domain}/"; try { $content = $this->fetchContent($url, $method, "Signature={$signature}{$sortedQueryStringTmp}"); return json_decode($content); } catch( \Exception $e) { return false; } } private function encode($str) { $res = urlencode($str); $res = preg_replace("/\+/", "%20", $res); $res = preg_replace("/\*/", "%2A", $res); $res = preg_replace("/%7E/", "~", $res); return $res; } private function fetchContent($url, $method, $body) { $ch = curl_init(); if($method == 'POST') { curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POST, 1);//post提交方式 curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS, $body); } else { $url .= '?'.$body; } curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_URL, $url); curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_TIMEOUT, 5); curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, 1); curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER, array( "x-sdk-client" => "php/2.0.0" )); if(substr($url, 0,5) == 'https') { curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER, false); curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYHOST, false); } $rtn = curl_exec($ch); if($rtn === false) { // 大多由设置等原因引起,一般无法保障后续逻辑正常执行, // 所以这里触发的是E_USER_ERROR,会终止脚本执行,无法被try...catch捕获,需要用户排查环境、网络等故障 trigger_error("[CURL_" . curl_errno($ch) . "]: " . curl_error($ch), E_USER_ERROR); } curl_close($ch); return $rtn; } }
封装调用方法api.php放到/application/api.php 注意修改 sendSms方法里的 “需用户填写部分的***用在阿里云短信控制台申请好的填上即可”
<?php // +---------------------------------------------------------------------- // | 通用方法 // +---------------------------------------------------------------------- // 引入阿里云短信sdk use Aliyun\DySDKLite\SignatureHelper; /* * 输出随机指定位数字符串 * $type 参数 num:纯数字,str:纯字母,numstr:数字+字母组合 * $n 参数为输出位数 */ function randString($type,$n){ $arr = []; if($type == 'num'){ $arr=array_merge(range('0','9')); }elseif($type == 'str'){ $arr=array_merge(range('a','z'),range('A','Z')); }else{ $arr=array_merge(range('a','z'),range('A','Z'),range('0','9')); } shuffle($arr); $arr=array_flip($arr); $arr=array_rand($arr,$n); $res=''; foreach ($arr as $v){ $res.=$v; } return $res; } /** * 生成随机订单号方法 */ function getOrderNumbers(){ $danhao = date('Ymd').substr(implode(NULL, array_map('ord',str_split(substr(uniqid(),7,13),1))),0,8); return $danhao.mt_rand(1000,9999); } /** * 发送短信 * $phone 短信接收号码 * $tplid 短信模板id阿里云短信控制台申请 */ function sendSms($phone,$tplid) { $params = array (); // *** 需用户填写部分 ***: 请参阅 https://ak-console.aliyun.com/ 取得您的AK信息 ***// $accessKeyId = "***";//短信AK信息 $accessKeySecret = "***";//短信AK信息 $signName = "***";//签名名称 // *** 需用户填写部分结束, 以下代码若无必要无需更改 ***// $security = false; $params["PhoneNumbers"] = $phone; $params["TemplateCode"] = $tplid; $params["SignName"] = $signName; $params['TemplateParam'] = Array ( "code" => randString('num',4) ); if(!empty($params["TemplateParam"]) && is_array($params["TemplateParam"])) { $params["TemplateParam"] = json_encode($params["TemplateParam"], JSON_UNESCAPED_UNICODE); } // 初始化SignatureHelper实例用于设置参数,签名以及发送请求 $helper = new SignatureHelper(); // 此处可能会抛出异常,注意catch $content = $helper->request( $accessKeyId, $accessKeySecret, "dysmsapi.aliyuncs.com", array_merge($params, array( "RegionId" => "cn-hangzhou", "Action" => "SendSms", "Version" => "2017-05-25", )), $security ); return $content; }
控制里调用方法
$res_send = sendSms('18615320000','SMS_18321000'); dump($res_send);